期刊名称：Journal of Materials and Environmental Science
印刷版ISSN：2028-2508
出版年度：2014
卷号：5
期号：4
页码：1200-1205
出版社：University of Mohammed Premier Oujda
摘要：The famous saharian herbs called "guertoufa", used in North African folk medicine, are related to many Asteraceae species belonging to the genus Cotula (C. cinera), Chrysanthemum (C. macrocarpum, C. fuscatum, C. trifrucatum, C. derticolum) and Matricaria (M. pubescens). Our investigation on chemotypes of essential oils of Cotula, Chrysanthemum and Matricaria species showed the main presence of santolinatriene (7.2%-13.0%) thujone (12.9%-41.4%) and camphor (5.5%- 27.4%) in essential oils of Cotula. .. -Pinene (0.2%-14.8%), β-pinene (0.1%-9.5%), limonene, (0.2%-21.8%), 1,8-cineole (4.9%-30.4%), camphor (0.9%-29.2%), β-farnesene (0.2%-25.0%) and germacrene D (0.2%-10.6%) were characterizing Chrysanthemum essential oils. Spathulenol (0.1%-19.4%), α-bisabolol oxide B (0.1%-7.0%), α-bisabolol (5.2%-56.9%) and α-bisabolol oxide A (10.2%-53.6%) were mainly found in essential oil of Matricaria.
