文章基本信息
- 标题：The Assessment of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) using Rhodes Index in PONV High Risk Group
- 本地全文：下载
- 作者：Suh, Jung Kook ; Bae, Dong Jun ; Cho, Sang Yun 等
- 期刊名称：Korean Journal of Anesthesiology
- 印刷版ISSN：2005-6419
- 出版年度：2008
- 卷号：54
- 期号：3
- 页码：278-282
- DOI：10.4097/kjae.2008.54.3.278
- 语种：Korean
- 出版社：The Korean Society of Anesthesiologists,
- 摘要：Background
The Rhodes index of nausea, vomiting and retching (RINVR) is a reliable and valid instrument to assess PONV. The purpose of this study was to investigate the incidence of PONV in high risk group with using RINVR.
MethodsPatients scheduled for elective surgery under general anesthesia were classified in three groups (group I: two risk factors, group II: three risk factors, group III: four risk factors) by using a simplified risk score. We investigated the incidences of PONV in each group.
ResultsThe incidence of PONV was 12.8% in group I, 25% in group II, and 33.1% in group III, which showed a significant difference between group I and group II, between group I and group III. The incidence of PONV, which was over moderate was significantly increased in group III.
ConclusionsFor patients with three or four risk factors a multimodal antiemetic strategy should be considered.
- 关键词：Postoperative nausea and vomiting; Rhodes index; risk factor
