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  • 标题:Vision-Correction Effect of RGP Contact Lens in Patients With Corneal Opacity Following Repaired Corneal Perforations
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Cho, Hyun Kyung ; Choi, Jeong Hoon ; Yang, Ji Wook
  • 期刊名称:Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society
  • 印刷版ISSN:0378-6471
  • 出版年度:2010
  • 卷号:51
  • 期号:10
  • 页码:1312-1318
  • DOI:10.3341/jkos.2010.51.10.1312
  • 语种:Korean
  • 出版社:The Korean Ophthalmological Society
  • 摘要:Purpose

    To investigate the effect of rigid gas permeable (RGP) contact lenses in patients with corneal scar and opacity following repair of corneal perforations.

    Methods

    A total of 10 eyes from 10 patients undergoing repair of corneal perforating injuries and fitted with RGP contact lenses were examined in the present study. The mean postoperative 3-month visual acuities, refraction, corneal topography, keratometry, best corrected visual acuities with spectacles and RGP lenses at an average of postoperative 3 months were evaluated.

    Results

    Eight eyes had corneal opacities at the central and 2 eyes at the peripheral portion. Four patients had previous cataract surgery or cataract surgery with intraocular lens insertion due to traumatic cataract. The mean postoperative 3-month LogMAR visual acuity was 1.14 ± 0.53. Corneal topography showed irregular astigmatism in all patients and the mean keratometric astigmatism was 4.03 ± 4.06 diopters. The mean best corrected LogMAR visual acuities with spectacles was 0.91 ± 0.64 and with the RGP contact lens was 0.25 ± 0.35. A comparative analysis of improvement in visual acuity with the RGP contact lens over spectacle correction was found to be statistically significant ( p = 0.005). Patients wore the lenses for more than 6 hours daily for the mean follow-up period (12.10 ± 7.80 months).

    Conclusions

    In patients with corneal scar and opacity following repair of corneal perforations, RGP contact lens fitting should be considered first before surgical corrections such as keratoplasty.

  • 关键词:Corneal opacity; Corneal perforation; Corneal scar; RGP contact lens; Trauma
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