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  • 标题:Clinical Features of Adie's Tonic Pupil: A Retrospective and Cross-Sectional Study
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Lee, Hye Jin ; Lee, Jin Young ; Um, Tae Woong
  • 期刊名称:Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society
  • 印刷版ISSN:0378-6471
  • 出版年度:2013
  • 卷号:54
  • 期号:5
  • 页码:777-783
  • DOI:10.3341/jkos.2013.54.5.777
  • 语种:Korean
  • 出版社:The Korean Ophthalmological Society
  • 摘要:Purpose

    To report the clinical features of Adie's tonic pupil.

    Methods

    The medical records of 22 patients who had been diagnosed with Adie's tonic pupil from February 1998 to February 2009, were retrospectively reviewed. On March 2010, a cross-sectional examination was performed in 16 patients (19 eyes) who underwent a follow-up of more than 1 year. Measurements included pupil size in room light, bright light and in darkness; near point of accommodation; presence of segmental iris palsy; light-near dissociation; denervation supersensitivity; corneal sensitivity; and deep tendon reflex (DTR).

    Results

    Among the patients studied, 16 were women in Adie's tonic pupils. Only 3 of patients had bilateral involvement. The mean age of onset was 38.3 years. The mean size of Adie's tonic pupils was 2.3 mm larger than the fellow eyes. Segmental iris palsy was detected in 93.8% of the patients. Denervation supersensitivity was observed in all patients. Light-near dissociation was present in 88.2% and over 90% of the patients had decreased DTR in the biceps, triceps, knee and ankle jerk.

    Conclusions

    This cross-sectional study showed Adie's tonic pupil tended to become miotic and recover accommodation power over the years.

  • 关键词:Adie\'s tonic pupil; Deep tendon reflex; Denervation supersensitivity; Light-near dissociation; Segmental iris palsy
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