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  • 标题:Effects of Cyclosporine 0.05% Ophthalmic Emulsion to Improve Reduction of Tear Production after Cataract Surgery
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Yoo, Ae Ri ; Hwang, Hyung Bin ; Kim, Hyun Kyung
  • 期刊名称:Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society
  • 印刷版ISSN:0378-6471
  • 出版年度:2013
  • 卷号:54
  • 期号:7
  • 页码:1013-1018
  • DOI:10.3341/jkos.2013.54.7.1013
  • 语种:Korean
  • 出版社:The Korean Ophthalmological Society
  • 摘要:Purpose

    To evaluate the efficacy of cyclosporine 0.05% in reduced tear production sign and dry eye symptoms after cataract surgery.

    Methods

    This hospital-based prospective randomized trial included 43 patients of 83 eyes who underwent phacoemulsification. Tear break-up time, Schirmer's test, corneal and conjunctival stain, and ocular surface disease index were performed for all patients at preoperative 1 day, and 1 day, 1 week, 1 month, and 2 months postoperatively. Group 1 received carboxymethylcellulose 0.5%, group 2 received twice-daily cyclosporine 0.05%, and group 3 did not receive any additional eye drops.

    Results

    There was no statistically significant difference between the 3 groups in outcome measures. Two months after cataract surgery, the cyclosporine group showed improved tear break-up time, Schirmer's test I, and corneal and conjunctival staining.

    Conclusions

    Cyclosporine 0.05% therapy reduced dry eye signs and symptoms after cataract surgery.

  • 关键词:Cataract surgery; Cyclosporine; Dry Eye; Phacoemulsification
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