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  • 标题:Development of Crohn disease in patients with myelodysplastic syndrome : report of two children
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Shim, Jeong Ok ; Seo, Jeong Kee ; Yang, Hye Ran
  • 期刊名称:Korean Journal of Pediatrics
  • 印刷版ISSN:1738-1061
  • 出版年度:2006
  • 卷号:49
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:107-111
  • DOI:10.3345/kjp.2006.49.1.107
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:The Korean Pediatric Society
  • 摘要:

    Crohn disease (CD) is rare, but the incidence of CD has been increasing over the past ten years. We found two cases of CD, associated with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), for the first time in children. In the first patient, MDS was diagnosed at three years of age and CD developed later at eight years of age. The patient presented with recurrent abdominal pain, diarrhea, bloody stools and failure to thrive. Colonoscopy revealed cobble stone like mucosa and mass like lesions with superficial ulceration and inflammatory exudates, observed from the cecum to ascending colon. Ileo-cecal biopsy samples showed ulcers with skipped areas and lymphoid infiltrations. The patient was started on treatment with mesalazine and deflazacort, and symptoms remitted. In the second patient, MDS was diagnosed at nine years of age and CD developed at 13 years of age. This patient has recurrent hematochezia, abdominal pain, vomiting and fever. Colonoscopy revealed a large, deep indurative ulceration on the cecal side of the ileo-cecal valve. Ileocecectomy was done, and histology revealed ulceration with transmural inflammation and lymphoid aggregates. Symptoms improved after ileocecectomy.

  • 关键词:Crohn Disease; Myelodysplastic syndrome; children
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