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  • 标题:Facial palsy as the presenting symptom of acute myeloid leukemia in children: Three cases with stem cell transplantations
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Baek, Hee Jo ; Han, Dong Kyun ; Kim, Young Ok
  • 期刊名称:Korean Journal of Pediatrics
  • 印刷版ISSN:1738-1061
  • 出版年度:2009
  • 卷号:52
  • 期号:6
  • 页码:713-716
  • DOI:10.3345/kjp.2009.52.6.713
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:The Korean Pediatric Society
  • 摘要:

    Facial palsy as the presenting symptom of leukemia is very rare, especially in acute myeloid leukemia. A review of the medical literature identified reports on 8 children with AML who had facial paralysis as the presenting sign. Whole brain irradiation (WBI) has been applied in most cases. We present the cases of 3 such children. Achieving a remission without WBI, the patients underwent stem cell transplantations (SCTs). Two patients remain event-free 52 months and 62 months after allotransplants. Facial palsy was the harbinger of leukemic relapse in one case after autotransplant. This patient is disease-free 59 months after unrelated SCT rescue. Facial palsy persisted in 2 cases. Allogeneic SCT without WBI may be an effective therapy in patients presenting with facial palsy. A brief review of the literature is presented here.

  • 关键词:Facial palsy; Acute myeloid leukemia; Whole brain irradiation; Stem cell transplantation; Children
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