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  • 标题:Staged Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis of Proximal Tibial Fracture
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Kim, Joon-Woo ; Oh, Chang-Wug ; Oh, Jong-Keon
  • 期刊名称:Journal of the Korean Fracture Society
  • 印刷版ISSN:1225-1682
  • 出版年度:2009
  • 卷号:22
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:6-12
  • DOI:10.12671/jkfs.2009.22.1.6
  • 语种:Korean
  • 出版社:The Korean Fracture Society
  • 摘要:Purpose

    To assess the results of staged MIPO (Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis) for proximal tibial fractures with compromised soft tissue.

    Materials and Methods

    Eighteen proximal tibial fractures (AO 41:9 cases, AO 42:9 cases) included this study. Ten were open fractures. After temporary external fixation until soft tissue healed (mean 27.3 days), MIPO was performed secondarily without bone graft. We assessed the bony union and knee function, and affecting factors of the results were investigated.

    Results

    All fractures united at 20 weeks (range, 11~32) except 1 case. Mean range of knee flexion was 134.4° and mean IOWA knee score was 89.1. There were 2 superficial and 2 delayed deep infections from open fractures (grade II:1 case, grade III:3 cases), although they healed after implant removal. Open fractures seem to influence the infection rate. Otherwise, there was no related factor affecting the results.

    Conclusion

    MIPO after temporary external fixation can provide favorable results in proximal tibial fractures with soft tissue injuries, but attention of delayed infection should be paid in open fractures.

  • 关键词:Proximal tibial fracture; Minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis; External fixation; Staged treatment
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