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  • 标题:The double retro-aortic left renal vein
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Kyung, Dong-Soo ; Lee, Jae-Ho ; Shin, Deuk-Yong
  • 期刊名称:Anatomy & Cell Biology
  • 印刷版ISSN:2093-3665
  • 出版年度:2012
  • 卷号:45
  • 期号:4
  • 页码:282-284
  • DOI:10.5115/acb.2012.45.4.282
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Anatomy and Cell Biology
  • 摘要:

    The renal veins drain the kidney into the inferior vena cava and unite in a variable fashion to form the renal vein. The left renal vein is normally located in front of the aorta. However, the retro-aortic renal vein may course posterior to the aorta due to embryological developmental anomalies. During educational dissection, a rare variation of the left renal vein was found in a 66-year old male cadaver. The double retro-aortic renal veins coursed behind the aorta to drain into the inferior vena cava. The superior retro-aortic renal vein drained into the inferior vena cava at the lower border of the L2 vertebra, and the inferior retro-aortic renal vein drained into the inferior vena cava at the upper border of the L4 vertebra. Such a variant is rare, and is a clinically important observation which should be noted by vascular surgeons, oncologists, and traumatologists.

  • 关键词:Renal veins; Variation; Retro-aortic
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