期刊名称：Revue de Neuropsychologie Neurosciences Cognitives et Cliniques
印刷版ISSN：2101-6739
电子版ISSN：2102-6025
出版年度：2010
卷号：2
期号：3
页码：212-220
DOI：10.1684/nrp.2010.0089
出版社：John Libbey Eurotext
摘要：Authors Loïc Le Chapelain , Jean-Marie Beis , Noël Martinet , Anne Viehl-Ben Meridja , Jean Paysant , Jean-Marie André Centre de médecine physique et de réadaptation, Institut régional de médecine physique et de réadaptation, Lay-St-Christophe, Institut régional de médecine physique et de réadaptation, Nancy, Centre de rééducation de l'enfant, Institut régional de médecine physique et de réadaptation, Flavigny-sur-Moselle, Institut régional de médecine physique et de réadaptation, Nancy Key words: body image, phantom limbs, illusion of body normality, engrams DOI : 10.1684/nrp.2010.0089 Page(s) : 212-20 Published in: 2010 Phantom limbs and body illusions after limb amputation or deafferentation have been the subject of wide ranging descriptions. The aim of this paper is to explicit the synthetic classification of these perceptions and physical illusions purposed by one of the autors (André JM). Different types of perceptions are described: perception of real state, illusion of body normality, normal phantom limbs, deformed phantom limbs, commémorative phantom limbs. These observed body perceptions and body illusions could be etablished from polymodal sensorial afférents (immédiate data) and/or engrams held in memory (species specific bodyengrams, identifying body-self engrams, autobiographical body engrams). Different body perceptions and illusions can occur preferentially in certain circumstances depends on attention-context, emotionnal and affective context and available sensorial inputs. The reconstruction procedures of body image is indispensable to maintain internally coherent body and space relationships.
关键词：body image; phantom limbs; illusion of body normality; engrams
