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  • 标题:Role of the frontal lobes in decision-making under ambiguity and under risk: clinical, psychiatric and neuroimaging evidence
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Jérémy Besnard ; Riadh Ouerchefani
  • 期刊名称:Revue de Neuropsychologie Neurosciences Cognitives et Cliniques
  • 印刷版ISSN:2101-6739
  • 电子版ISSN:2102-6025
  • 出版年度:2013
  • 卷号:5
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:82-92
  • DOI:10.1684/nrp.2013.0258
  • 出版社:John Libbey Eurotext
  • 摘要:Authors Jérémy Besnard , Riadh Ouerchefani LUNAM Université, université d’Angers, LPPL - laboratoire de psychologie des Pays-de-la-Loire (EA 4638), Maison des sciences humaines, 5, boulevard Lavoisier, 49045 Angers cedex 01, France, Université de Sousse, faculté de médecine de Sousse, boulevard Mohamed-Karoui, CP 4002, Sousse, Tunisie Key words: decision-making, focal frontal lobe lesions, schizophrenia, obsessive-compulsive disorder, neuroimaging studies DOI : 10.1684/nrp.2013.0258 Page(s) : 82-92 Published in: 2013 Decision-making is a complex human activity which refers to a set of cognitive and emotional processes linked to the integrity of prefrontal cortex. This paper reviews the state of the art with regard to the link between decision-making and frontal symptomatology. Also discussed are the results of neuroimaging studies of decision-making. More precisely, the impact of focal frontal lobe lesions, obsessive-compulsive disorder and schizophrenia on decision-making are explored. This analysis showed inhomogeneous results, both for neurological and psychiatric studies. That calls for further investigation of decision-making skills, which will be necessary to compare patients’ performance in decision-making tasks and functional outcomes, in order to explore the ecological validity of the assessment tools.
  • 关键词:decision-making; focal frontal lobe lesions; schizophrenia; obsessive-compulsive disorder; neuroimaging studies
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