期刊名称：Science et changements planétaires / Sécheresse
印刷版ISSN：1147-7806
电子版ISSN：1777-5922
出版年度：2012
卷号：23
期号：2
页码：67-77
DOI：10.1684/sec.2012.0339
出版社：John Libbey Eurotext
摘要：Figures See all figures Authors Lamiae El Harousse , Larbi Aziz , Ronald Bellefontaine , Mohamed El Amrani École nationale d’agriculture de Meknès km. 10, Route Haj Kaddour BP S/40 50000 Meknès Maroc, Cirad UMR AGAP F-34398 Montpellier France Key words: Argania spinosa, argan tree stands, ecological knowledge, Morocco DOI : 10.1684/sec.2012.0339 Page(s) : 67-77 Published in: 2012 For several years now, research centered on local knowledge has experienced a genuine boom. In fact, recognition of this knowledge is central to the current context, that of the paradigm of multi-level governance which stands for the co-management of natural resources. It is in this context that the present study, undertaken in the communities of Aguerd and Tidzi in the region of Essaouira, seeks to identify and analyze the ecological knowledge of two populations living in argan tree stands. Interviews conducted with local populations showed they had extensive knowledge relating to the functioning of the ecosystem: knowledge related to herds, to the management of crops under argan trees, to the argan tree itself and to the management of argan tree stands. This knowledge varies according to gender and is subject to rapid loss due to recent changes taking place in the studied zones. To mitigate the future development of such problems, diverse suggestions are presented.
关键词：Argania spinosa ; argan tree stands; ecological knowledge; Morocco
