摘要：En este artículo se caracteriza la estructura semántica y la representación gráfica multidimensional sobre las causas de la hipertensión arterial, en una muestra de 36 personas, obreros residentes de la Colonia Fábrica de Atemajac en Guadalajara, México. Los resultados evidencian un modelo semántico compartido, dividido en dos subconjuntos de causas: las emociones con algunas variaciones de acuerdo al grupo de edad. Elementos que pueden incorporarse para otorgar una atención culturalmente adecuada.
其他摘要：In this article it is characterized the semantic structure and their representation in multidimensional scaling, about the causes of the arterial hypertension in a sample of 36 of labor residents of the Colony "Fábrica de Atemajac" at Guadalajara, Mexico, to those who were applied two techniques of structured interview (free list and pile sorts). The results evidence a shared semantic model, divided in two subsets of causes: the emotions (nerves, tensions, cranky, anguish, grief, angry, joy, frights) and certain risk factors (contamination, tobacco, obesity, feeding, education) and certain factors of risk for the health (contamination, tobacco, obesity, feeding and education) with some variations according to the age group. Elements that can incorporate to support a culturally adequate medical care.
关键词：Hipertensión arterial; causas de enfermedad; modelos semánticos; antropología médica; México. Hypertension; Causes of Disease; Semantic Models; Medical Anthr...
