摘要：Dans cet article, résultat dune recherche ethnographique, on montre les changements les plus significatifs observés, au long dune décennie, parmi des groupes de jeunes défavorisés, Noirs et métis pour la plupart, à Salvador de Bahia et à Rio de Janeiro. ...
其他摘要：This paper, based on ethnographic research, presents the most evident changes among groups of low-income youth, the vast majority of whom are black or mixed-race, in Salvador and Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, over the course of ten years. The notions of ideal work and ideal male or female partner change along with the growing popularity of a perception of citizenship that is increasingly centered on individuals and their freedom of movement and conspicuous consumption the measurement of participation in societies and their collective rituals. Among these youth there is also a renewed interest in blackness and youth, features which are no longer hidden, but celebrated and vindicated. In this context, new demands for citizenship take shape, along with a new feeling of relative dispossession: both are indicators of the new face of poverty in Brazil.
关键词：multiculturalism; citizenship; youth; Salvador; Rio de Janeiro multiculturalisme; citoyenneté; jeunes; Salvador; Rio de Janeiro
