摘要:Establecer el perfil multidimensional de personas con intento de suicidio. Se estudiaron 116 personas reportadas con intento de suicidio en servicios de urgencias e instituciones educativas del departamento del Huila. Diseño descriptivo; con entrevista semi-estructurada, prueba de personalidad, inventario de depresión, evaluación de alcoholismo, evaluación de ideación e intento de suicidio. El perfil multidimensional se caracterizó: adolescentes rurales, adultos citadinos; son de consideración: ama de casa, con relación de pareja estable, y personas solas, divorciadas, desempleadas. La relación neuroticismo bajo y piscoticismo alto podría ayudar a explicar que el intento de suicidio haya sido realizado de "repente" sin existir ningún síntoma previo. La estructura y dinámica familiar disfuncional están altamente asociadas a la persona con intento de suicidio.
其他摘要:The purpose of this study is to establish a multidimensional profile of people who have attempted to commit suicide. 116 cases of people with reported suicide attempts in emergency rooms and educational institutions in the department of Huila were studied. This was a descriptive study, with a semi-structured interview, personality test, depression inventory, alcohol evaluation, ideation and suicide attempt evaluations. The multidimensional profile consisted of adolescents from rural areas, city-dwelling adults, also taking into account housewives with stable relationships, single, divorced and unemployed persons. The relationship between low neuroticism and high psychoticism could help to explain "unexpected" suicide attempts without previous symptoms. The structure and dynamics of dysfunctional families are strongly associated with suicide attempts.
关键词:Suicidio; prevención de suicidio; promoción de la salud; Psicología de la Salud;Suicide; prevention suicide; promotion health; Psychology Health; social behavior;Suicídio; prevenção suicídio; promoção da saúde; a psicologia da saúde; comportamento social