摘要:O presente estudo tem como objetivo analisar as relações entre as percepções de justiça distributiva e as vivências de prazer e sofrimento, mediadas pelas percepções das justiças processual e interacional. Propõe testar um modelo de análise mediacional entre a variável independente - percepção de justiça distributiva -, as variáveis dependentes - vivências de prazer e sofrimento no trabalho - e as variáveis mediadoras - percepção das justiças processual e interacional. Participaram do estudo 201 trabalhadores de uma organização pública do segmento penitenciário. Os dados foram coletados por meio de um instrumento autoaplicável, contendo escalas de medida dos indicadores de prazer e sofrimento no trabalho e das percepções de justiça organizacional. Os resultados apontam que o modelo mediacional foi adequado para testar as relações entre as variáveis, sendo a justiça processual mediadora entre a justiça distributiva e a vivência de prazer; e as justiças interacional e processual, mediadoras da relação entre justiça distributiva e vivência de sofrimento.
其他摘要:The following study¿s purpouse (intent) is to analyse the relations between the perceptions of distributive justice and the experience of pleasure (joy/delight) and suffering (pain/anguis /sorrow) interposed (interfered) by the perceptions of processual and interational justice. It suggests the testo f a modelo f interposed analysis (interfered analysis) between the independent (autonomous) variants - perception of distributive justice -, the dependent variants - experience of pleasure (joy/delight) and suffering (pain/anguish/sorrow) at work - and the interposed (interfered) variants - perceptions of processual and interational justice. 201 civil service employees of the penitentiary segment (section/division) took part in the research (study). The information was collected (gathered) using a self applicable instrument, containing scales of the index-fingers measured of pleasure and suffering at work and of the perceptions of organizational justice. The results show (prove) that the interposed (interfered) model was adjusted (fit/adapted) to test the relations between the variants: processual justice mediator of distributive justice and the experience of pleasure; and interational and processual justices mediators of the relation between distributive justice and the experience of suffering.