摘要：En esta investigación queremos comprobar la relación existente entre la percepción de competencia motriz con los hábitos de práctica físico-deportiva de los sujetos. Para ello establecemos relaciones biunívocas entre la competencia percibida y variables sociodemográficas (edad, género y nivel de estudios), nivel de práctica, tiempo dedicado a la misma, carácter individual o colectivo de la práctica físico-deportiva y si los sujetos practican bajo un entorno federado o por su cuenta. La muestra está compuesta por 1111 sujetos de edades comprendidas entre 15 y 64 años. La información ha sido recogida a través del Cuestionario para el Análisis de la Práctica de Actividades Físico-Deportivas (C.A.P.A.F.D). elaborado específicamente para esta investigación. Tras diversos análisis de independencia entre variables mediante la pruebas de c2 completada con análisis de residuos, entre otras, las conclusiones obtenidas apuntan que la percepción de competencia motriz es mayor en jóvenes y varones, disminuyendo progresivamente con la edad. Existe una relación directa entre la sensación de competencia motriz percibida y el nivel de práctica, siendo mayor en los practicantes federados y en los que realizan actividades físico-deportivas de carácter colectivo.
其他摘要：The aim of this research study is to determine the relationship between an individual's perceived motor competence and their tendency to play sport or do physical activities. For the purpose of the study, one-to-one relationships were established between a perceived level of competence and sociodemographic variables (age, gender, a certain level of education), the amount of sport/physical activity a person did, the time devoted to the latter, whether the sport/activity was done as a team or individually, and whether the individuals did these activities under the organization of a federation or on their own. The sample group consisted of 1,111 individuals of ages ranging from 15 to 64. Data was compiled by means of a specially designed analytical questionnaire on sports and physical activities. After conducting several analyses to test the independence of the variables, using Pearson's c2 test complemented with residual analyses among others, the conclusions that were obtained suggest that young people and males have a higher perception of their motor competence and that this perception worsens progressively as people age. There is a direct link between how people perceive their motor competence and the amount of sport/physical activity they do. This is higher when the participants are the members of a federation and when people do team sports or group physical activities.
