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  • 标题:3, 4-methylenedioximethamphetamin reverses anxiety induced by chronic mild stress
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:LAURA ANDREA LEÓN A ; FERNANDO P. CARDENAS
  • 期刊名称:Avances en Psicología Latinoamericana
  • 印刷版ISSN:0738-6729
  • 出版年度:2013
  • 卷号:31
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:266-278
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Universidad del Rosario
  • 摘要:Here we report the effects of subchronic 3, 4-methylene - dioximethamphetamine (MDMA) on the elevated plus- maze, a widely used animal model of anxiety. Rats ex - posed to a mild chronic stress (MCS) protocol received intracerebroventricular microinjections of the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) – fluoxetine (2.0 ug/ ul) or MDMA, (2.0 ug/ul) for seven days. On the eighth day rats were tested in the elevated plus-maze. Our re - sults showed that sub-chronic MDMA interacted with MCS leading to a decrease in anxiety-related behaviors including: percentage of open arms entries ( F [2, 26] = 4.00; p = 0.031), time spent in the open arms ( F [2, 26] = 3.656; p = 0.040) and time spent in the open arms extremities ( F [2, 26] = 5.842; p = 0.008). These results suggest a po - tential effect of MDMA in the reversion of the emotional significance of aversive stimuli.
  • 其他摘要:Here we report the effects of subchronic 3, 4-methylene - dioximethamphetamine (MDMA) on the elevated plus- maze, a widely used animal model of anxiety. Rats ex - posed to a mild chronic stress (MCS) protocol received intracerebroventricular microinjections of the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) – fluoxetine (2.0 ug/ ul) or MDMA, (2.0 ug/ul) for seven days. On the eighth day rats were tested in the elevated plus-maze. Our re - sults showed that sub-chronic MDMA interacted with MCS leading to a decrease in anxiety-related behaviors including: percentage of open arms entries ( F [2, 26] = 4.00; p = 0.031), time spent in the open arms ( F [2, 26] = 3.656; p = 0.040) and time spent in the open arms extremities ( F [2, 26] = 5.842; p = 0.008). These results suggest a po - tential effect of MDMA in the reversion of the emotional significance of aversive stimuli.
  • 关键词:MDMA; fluoxetine; elevated plus-maze; anxiety; serotonin; mild chronic stress. MDMA; fluoxetina; laberinto en cruz elevado; ansiedad; serotonina; estrés crón...
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