出版社:Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile Facultad de Arquitectura, Diseño y Estudios Urbanos Instituto de Estudios Urbanos y Territoriales
摘要:O pacto federativo brasileiro e a forma como vêm se estabelecendo as articulações entre os atores políticos -o Estado, o mercado e a sociedade civil- têm representado limites à constituição de sistemas de gestão metropolitana e gerado impasses à cooperação intermunicipal, acarretando conflitos de governança.Esses limites e conflitos tiveram, como desdobramentos, o desmonte das estruturas de planejamento metropolitano, o revigoramento do planejamento municipal e a fragmentação do espaço metropolitano com implicações nos estudos sobre a metrópole.Para debater essas questões, evidenciam-se: as debilidades do pacto federativo, responsáveis pela fragilização da gestão e do planejamento metropolitanos; o alargamento do sistema de atores políticos e econômicos, no campo da governança, acarretando restrições à cooperação entre os municípios metropolitanos; e as interfaces entre os estudos urbanos e regionais e a mencionada problemática.
其他摘要:The Brazilian federation and the way in which forms of liaising have been established between political actors -the state, market and civil society- have represented limits to the forming of systems for metropolitan management, and have generated barriers to inter-municipal cooperation. This has led to conflicts of governance. Such limits and conflicts have unfolded as a result of the dismantling of the structures of metro-politan planning, the re-vitalization of municipal planning, and the fragmentation of metropolitan space, with concurrent implications for research on the metropolis. In order to discuss these issues, evidence will be presented regarding the weakening of the Brazilian federation, which is responsiblefor the dismantling of metropolitan management and planning; the expansion of the system of political and economic actors, in the field of governance, which has led to restrictions on cooperation between metropolitan municipalities; and the interfaces between urban and regional studies in relation to the aforementioned problems.