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  • 标题:Air blast freezing of fruit pulp models in commercial boxes: influence of preferential channels in the bed on freezing times estimating
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Resende, Jaime Vilela de ; Silveira Jr., Vivaldo ; Neves Filho, Lincoln de C.
  • 期刊名称:Food Science and Technology (Campinas)
  • 印刷版ISSN:0101-2061
  • 电子版ISSN:1678-457X
  • 出版年度:2002
  • 卷号:22
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:319-327
  • DOI:10.1590/S0101-20612002000300021
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos
  • 摘要:

    The freezing times of fruit pulp models packed and conditioned in multi-layered boxes were evaluated under conditions similar to those employed commercially. Estimating the freezing time is a difficult practice due to the presence of significant voids in the boxes, whose influence may be analyzed by means of various methods. In this study, a procedure for estimating freezing time by using the models described in the literature was compared with experimental measurements by collecting time/temperature data. The following results show that the airflow through packages is a significant parameter for freezing time estimation. When the presence of preferential channels was considered, the predicted freezing time in the models could be 10% lower than the experimental values, depending on the method. The isotherms traced as a function of the location of the samples inside the boxes showed the displacement of the thermal center in relation to the geometric center of the product.

  • 关键词:tempo de congelamento;alimentos congelados;calor-transmissão
  • 其他关键词:freezing times;frozen foods;heat transfer
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