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  • 标题:Physico-chemical characterization and bioactive compounds of blackberry fruits (Rubus sp.) grown in Brazil
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Hassimotto, Neuza Mariko Aymoto ; Mota, Renata Vieira da ; Cordenunsi, Beatriz Rosana
  • 期刊名称:Food Science and Technology (Campinas)
  • 印刷版ISSN:0101-2061
  • 电子版ISSN:1678-457X
  • 出版年度:2008
  • 卷号:28
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:702-708
  • DOI:10.1590/S0101-20612008000300029
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos
  • 摘要:

    Five blackberry cultivars (Rubus sp.) were evaluated for antioxidant capacity, bioactive compounds and composition. Ascorbic acid levels, consisting of dehydro-ascorbic acid, ranged from 9.8 to 21.4 mg.100 g-1 fresh weight. Cyanidin (66 to 80% of total flavonoids), epicatechin, quercetin and traces of kaempferol were the main flavonoids found in all cultivars. The five cultivars presented high antioxidant capacity in the β-carotene/linoleic acid system, with inhibition similar to the synthetic antioxidant BHT, at a 50 µM concentration. Caingangue cultivar presented high vitamin C and total phenolics content, while Guarani had the highest cyanidin, total anthocyanin and total flavonoids levels and also the highest antioxidant capacity. These cultivars also presented good TSS/TA ratios. From the data, at a quantitative level, blackberry can be considered a good source of bioactive compounds, as well as potentially beneficial to human health.

  • 关键词:Rubus;flavonóides;antocianinas;capacidade antioxidante
  • 其他关键词:Rubus;flavonoids;anthocyanin;antioxidant capacity
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