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  • 标题:Effect of pH, dextrose and yeast extract on cadmium toxicity on Saccharomyces cerevisiae PE-2
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Mariano-da-Silva, Samuel ; Oliveira, Silvio Luiz de ; Leite, César Augusto Oliveira
  • 期刊名称:Food Science and Technology (Campinas)
  • 印刷版ISSN:0101-2061
  • 电子版ISSN:1678-457X
  • 出版年度:2009
  • 卷号:29
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:295-299
  • DOI:10.1590/S0101-20612009000200009
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos
  • 摘要:

    The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of pH, dextrose and yeast extract on the cadmium toxicity on Saccharomyces cerevisiae PE-2. In the first assay, the YED mediums with different pH (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8) containing 0.0 and 0.05 mmol Cd L-1 were inoculated with yeast suspension and incubated at 30 °C for 18 hours. During the anaerobic growth, the biomass concentration was determined. The yeast trehalose content, cell viability, and the growth rate were assessed at the beginning and at the end of the growth stages. In the second assay the YED mediums were diluted to the total, ½, and ¼ content of dextrose and yeast and 0.0 and 0.05 mmol Cd L-1 were added. The pH of the mediums was adjusted to 5. The culture mediums were inoculated and incubated at 30 °C for 18 hours. The yeast growth was not affected by cadmium at high pH, but at low pH the yeast becomes more sensitive to the toxic effect. The yeast susceptibility to cadmium was enhanced by the decrease of yeast extract strength and the increase of dextrose strength.

  • 关键词:levedura;cádmio;dextrose;extrato de levedura;pH
  • 其他关键词:yeast;cadmium;dextrose;yeast extract;pH
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