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  • 标题:The role of organic solvent amount in the lipase-catalyzed biodiesel production
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Dalla Rosa, Clarissa ; Oliveira, Débora de ; Oliveira, José Vladimir
  • 期刊名称:Food Science and Technology (Campinas)
  • 印刷版ISSN:0101-2061
  • 电子版ISSN:1678-457X
  • 出版年度:2010
  • 卷号:30
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:76-78
  • DOI:10.1590/S0101-20612010005000008
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos
  • 摘要:

    This research note addresses the role of organic solvent amount in the production of fatty acid ethyl esters from soybean oil. N-hexane was chosen as solvent and two commercial immobilized lipases as catalysts, Novozym 435 and Lipozyme IM. The reactions were conducted in 6 hours, varying the solvent to oil ratio from zero to 50 (v/wt) and adopting adopting for Novozym 435: 65 ºC, enzyme concentration (E, wt%) = 5, oil to ethanol molar ratio (R) = 1:10, water addition (H, wt%) = 0, and for Lipozyme IM: 35 ºC, E = 5 wt%, R = 1:3, H = 10 wt%. For Lipozyme IM, an increase in solvent amount is shown to lead to an enhancement of reaction conversion, while a negligible effect was found for Novozym 435. When using 30 mL of solvent the reaction conversions were 88% for Lipozyme IM and 15% for Novozym 435.

  • 关键词:biodiesel;lipases;solvente orgânico;óleo de soja
  • 其他关键词:biodiesel;lipases;organic solvent;soybean oil
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