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  • 标题:Occupational exposure to acid mists and periodontal attachment loss
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Almeida, Tatiana F. de ; Vianna, Maria Isabel P. ; Santana, Vilma S.
  • 期刊名称:Cadernos de Saúde Pública
  • 印刷版ISSN:0102-311X
  • 电子版ISSN:1678-4464
  • 出版年度:2008
  • 卷号:24
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:495-502
  • DOI:10.1590/S0102-311X2008000300003
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública,Fundação Oswaldo Cruz
  • 摘要:

    This study investigated the hypotheses that occupational exposure to acid mists is positively associated with periodontal disease, assessed by periodontal attachment loss. The study sample included 530 male workers at a metal processing factory. Data were obtained from interviews and oral examinations. Periodontal attachment loss was defined as > 4mm at probing, in at least one tooth. A job exposure matrix was utilized for exposure evaluation. Exposure to acid mists was positively associated with periodontal attachment loss > 4mm at any time (prevalence ratio, PRadjusted = 2.17), past (PRadjusted = 2.11), and over 6 years of exposure (PRadjusted = 1.77), independently of age, alcohol consumption, and smoking, and these results were limited to workers who did not use dental floss. Exposure to acid mists is a potential risk factor for periodontal attachment loss, and further studies are needed, using longitudinal designs and more accurate exposure measures.

  • 关键词:Perda da Inserção Periodontal;Ácidos Inorgânicos;Doenças Periodontais;Exposição Ocupacional
  • 其他关键词:Periodontal Attachment Loss;Inorganic Acids;Periodontal Diseases;Occupational Exposure
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