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  • 标题:Seasonal effect on nutrient intake in adults living in Southern Brazil
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Rossato, Sinara Laurini ; Olinto, Maria Teresa Anselmo ; Henn, Ruth Liane
  • 期刊名称:Cadernos de Saúde Pública
  • 印刷版ISSN:0102-311X
  • 电子版ISSN:1678-4464
  • 出版年度:2010
  • 卷号:26
  • 期号:11
  • 页码:2177-2187
  • DOI:10.1590/S0102-311X2010001100019
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública,Fundação Oswaldo Cruz
  • 摘要:

    The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of seasonality on nutrient intake in healthy adults from the southernmost metropolitan area of Brazil. The dietary intake (24-hour dietary recall on six different days) in a sample of 162 adults (114 women), aged 20 to 69, was obtained during the year 2007. The nutrient intake was averaged for each season and adjusted for energy intake using the residual method. The effect of season on energy, macro and micro-nutrient intake was investigated based on the Generalized Estimate Equations (GEE) model. There were statistically significant differences between seasons for carbohydrate and total fat intake after controlling for gender, age, education, and interactions. In summer carbohydrate intake was higher than other seasons while the total fat intake was lower. These findings highlight the importance of considering seasonal variations not only for evaluating dietary intake but also nutrition and public health policy recommendations, particularly in adult populations living in temperate regions.

  • 关键词:Ingestão de Alimentos;Recomendações Nutricionais;Estações do Ano
  • 其他关键词:Eating;Nutrition Policy;Seasons
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