Se evaluó el copépodo ciclópodo Macrocyclops albidus como agente de control biológico sobre larvas de Aedes aegypti y Culex quinquefasciatus, culícidos que frecuentemente conviven en recipientes de uso doméstico en zonas urbanas. Los experimentos se realizaron en condiciones controladas de laboratorio. Se utilizaron recipientes plásticos con 5 L de agua declorada y 3 g de hojas secas. Se agregaron 2 densidades de copépodos y 3 combinaciones de densidades de larvas. Se hicieron 5 réplicas. El conteo de las larvas sobrevivientes y los copépodos recuperados se realizó 6 d después de comenzado el experimento. Se observó una marcada reducción de la población larval de mosquitos en todos los tratamientos con copépodos, destacándose su preferencia por las larvas de Ae. aegypti, que no fue afectada por la presencia de larvas de Cx. quinquefasciatus. Los copépodos mostraron alta supervivencia en todas las variantes ensayadas, siendo esta mayor que 100 % cuando se agregaron en la menor densidad.

The cyclopoid copepod Macrocyclops albidus was evaluated as a biological control agent of Aedes aegypti and Culex quinquefasciatus larvae, culicides that frequently live in containers of domestic use in urban zones. The experiments were made under controlled laboratory conditions. Plastic containers with 5 L of dechlorinated water and 3 g of dry leaves were used. 2 densities of copepods and 3 combinations of larvae densities were added. 5 replicas were made. The count of the suviving larvae and the recovered copepods was made 6 days after the beginning of the experiment. It was observed a marked reduction of the larval population of mosquitoes in all the treatments with copepods. It was stressed their preference for the Ae. aegypti larvae that was not affected by the presence of Cx. quinquefasciatus larvae. The copepods showed a high survival in all the assayed variants. It was over 100 % when they were added in the lowest density.