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  • 标题:Processed foods aimed at children and adolescents: sodium content, adequacy according to the dietary reference intakes and label compliance
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Ribeiro, Vera Favila ; Ribeiro, Marisilda de Almeida ; Vasconcelos, Margarida Angélica da Silva
  • 期刊名称:Revista de Nutrição
  • 印刷版ISSN:1415-5273
  • 电子版ISSN:1678-9865
  • 出版年度:2013
  • 卷号:26
  • 期号:4
  • 页码:397-406
  • DOI:10.1590/S1415-52732013000400002
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Revista de Nutrição
  • 摘要:

    OBJECTIVE: This study determined the sodium content of processed foods aimed at children and adolescents and the adequacy of its content in relation to the dietary reference intakes, and verified label compliance. METHODS: The sodium content of 17 food samples (instant noodles, breaded items, hamburger patties, hot dogs and bologna sausages) was determined by flame photometry and chloride titration, and the results were compared with nutritional data. The labels were checked for compliance with the pertinent laws. RESULTS: According to flame photometry and chloride titration, 13 and 5 products, respectively, had sodium contents that exceeded those reported on the nutrition facts label by more than 20%. All samples had more than 480mg of sodium per serving. The tolerable upper intake level for sodium for children aged 4-8 years was exceeded in 8 instant noodles and 3 breaded items according to flame photometry, and in 9 items according to chloride titration. Regarding the legislation, 5 products used a daily reference intake other than that provided by the legislation to report their percent sodium content per serving. Moreover, the serving sizes of 3 instant noodles, the terminology used in 1 instant noodles and the protein content of 1 breaded item were also not compliant with the legislation. CONCLUSION: The sodium contents in the study samples were high and there was no regard for the legislation.

  • 关键词:Rotulagem de alimentos;Alimentos processados;Cloreto de sódio
  • 其他关键词:Food labeling;Processed foods;Sodium chloride
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