摘要:O texto analisa concepções e práticas de professores de Didática de três universidades, tendo por base a perspectiva de Didática fundamental proposta por Candau (1983) e sua incorporação pelos programas de formação de professores. Foram realizados quatro grupos de discussão, 40 entrevistas e 90 horas de observação de aulas. Buscou-se conhecer quem é esse professor que ensina Didática, captar suas visões sobre Didática e identificar suas práticas em sala de aula para compreender como as concepções e práticas defendidas fundamentam o aprendizado da docência. O quadro teórico da pesquisa foi elaborado com base em Roldão (2007), Gauthier (2006), Cochran-Smith & Lytle (1999), André et al. (2010) e Zeichner (2009). Os resultados revelaram a tendência de ensinar Didática a partir do tratamento de temas necessários à formação de professores, sem, no entanto, se manifestar a preocupação com a afirmação da Didática fundamental, caracterizada pela multidimensionalidade do processo de ensinar e aprender.
其他摘要:The present text analyses the concepts and practices of teaching Didactics in three universities based on the fundamental concept of Didactics proposed by Candau (1983) and to understand how it is assimilated by teachers into majoring programs. Researching procedures included 4 focus groups, 40 interviews with teachers and 90 hours of classroom observation. The objective was to know who is that teacher who teaches undergraduating courses in Didactics to capture his or her views on Didactics and to identify their classroom practices, in order to understand how their claims, concepts and practices find their will to teach. The theoretical framework of researching was elaborated in accordance to ideas defended by Roldão (2007), Gauthier (2006), Cochran-Smith (1999), André et al. (2010) and Zeichner (2009).The results demonstrated that there is a tendency to teach Didactics from the point of view of themes based on topics for teaching but with no concern to reinforce the fundamental Didactics. However, it is necessary to be aware of the suggestion found on Fundamentals Didactics which comes characterized by its multidimensionality in the process of teaching and learning.
关键词:Didática;Currículo e formação de professores;Ensino de Didática;Professor formador
其他关键词:Didactics;Curriculum and Teaching Education;Teaching of Didactics;Teaching Educator