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  • 标题:Nd:GGG Nanopowders by Microwave Gel Combustion Route and Sinterability Studies
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Kiranmala Laishram ; Rekha Mann ; Richa Sharma
  • 期刊名称:Defence Science Journal
  • 印刷版ISSN:0976-464X
  • 出版年度:2014
  • 卷号:64
  • 期号:5
  • 页码:490-494
  • DOI:10.14429/dsj.64.5409
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Defence Scientific Information & Documentation Centre
  • 摘要:Synthesis of Nd0.03Gd2.97Ga5O12 (Nd:GGG) nanopowder was carried out by microwave-assisted nitrate-citrate gel combustion technique. Various nitrate-to-citrate ratios from stoichiometric-to-fuel lean were explored. Gels were combusted by microwave heating and the combusted powders were calcined at 900 OC for 2 h. Fourier Transform Infra-red Spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray Diffraction (XRD) of calcined nanopowders showed phase pure Nd:GGG formation, from stoichiometric-to-fuel lean nitrate-to-citrate ratio of 1 to 0.416. Particles in the size range of 150 nm - 200 nm were obtained for stoichiometric ratio. Highly uniform, spherical morphology, with size range 90 nm - 100 nm, were obtained in fuel lean ratio of 1 to 0.416. Sintering of these nanopowders at 1550 °C for 2 h in air resulted in retention of phase purity as observed by XRD. Grain growth of less than 2 μm, for fuel lean ratio of 1 to 0.416, indicated formation of highly sinterable Nd:GGG nanopowders. Defence Science Journal, Vol. 64, No. 5, September 2014, pp.490-494, DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.14429/dsj.64.5409
  • 关键词:Phase pure GGG, citrate-nitrate, microwave combustion, XRD
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