摘要：Based on normal situation effective and successful community development are indicated by several evidence, namely: improvement of welfare state of the whole segments of the community, development of social trust, improvement of awareness of the community with regard to their potentials, their real needs, their problems in achieving their needs, and getting alternatives of solution to break their problems by utilizing their potentials, people are innovated to get better lives, and finally their have great motivation to be self reliance and develop more inter-dependency with other systems. To obtain such qualified community development the role of so-called as partners or insider and outsider change agents of the community is absolutely needed. Commonly, the community cannot sharply know themselves very well. They need somebodies, insider and or outsider individuals who professionally have potentials and competencies to develop them in such, that through working together they may achieve better lives. The community partners in development are those individuals who have prepared themselves through various learning processes, who ideally have unique characteristics such as: high empathy, highly care to others, sensitive, have qualified personality, have highly capability to utilize their senses, have highly capability in communication, and very consistent in talking and doing which the community are eager to trust and express their needs. But unfortunately, based on field studies done by several doctorate candidates show that the partners of the community on development have not possessed such high qualification. Most of them in some district areas in Jawa and outer Jawa Island need more training to improve their social capital capacity, and their quality of human resources as well. Consequently, we need smart and diliguent strategy on how to improve competencies of the partners of the community development through learning processes in such, that sooner or later their roles will provide positive impact on the betterment of quality of life of the community.
关键词：Capacity, social capital, human resources, empathy, competency
